"glycerine" meaning in All languages combined

See glycerine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡlɪsəɹɪn/ Forms: glycerines [plural]
Etymology: From glyco- + -ine, from French glycérine, from Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”) (compare γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”)). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|glycérine}} French glycérine, {{uder|en|grc|γλυκερός||sweet}} Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} glycerine (countable and uncountable, plural glycerines)
  1. (organic chemistry) The common name for glycerol, glycerin or E422. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Synonyms: glycerin, glycerol Derived forms: glycerine phthalate, glycerine trinitrate, hydroxypropyl starch glycerine Translations (the compound glycerol): 甘油 (kam-iû) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 甘油 (gam¹ jau⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 丙三醇 (bing² saam¹ seon⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 甘油 (gānyóu) (Chinese Mandarin), 丙三醇 (bǐngsānchún) (Chinese Mandarin), glycerin [masculine] (Czech), glycerin [common-gender] (Danish), glycerol [common-gender] (Danish), glyseriini (Finnish), glycérine [feminine] (French), Glyzerin [neuter] (German), γλυκερίνη (glykeríni) [feminine] (Greek), gliserin (Indonesian), glicerina [feminine] (Italian), グリセロール (guriserōru) (Japanese), グリセリン (guriserin) (Japanese), глицерин (gliserin) (Kazakh), 글리세롤 (geulliserol) (Korean), 글리세린 (geulliserin) (Korean), глицерин (glicerin) [masculine] (Macedonian), gliserin (Malay), nonireka (Maori), glyserin [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), glyserin [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), gliceryna [feminine] (Polish), глицерин (glicerin) [masculine] (Russian), глицерин [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), gliserin (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for glycerine meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "glycérine"
      },
      "expansion": "French glycérine",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλυκερός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From glyco- + -ine, from French glycérine, from Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”) (compare γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glycerines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "glycerine (countable and uncountable, plural glycerines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "glycerine phthalate"
        },
        {
          "word": "glycerine trinitrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "hydroxypropyl starch glycerine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The common name for glycerol, glycerin or E422."
      ],
      "id": "en-glycerine-en-noun-H3KpDo7~",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "glycerol",
          "glycerol#English"
        ],
        [
          "glycerin",
          "glycerin#English"
        ],
        [
          "E422",
          "E422#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The common name for glycerol, glycerin or E422."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glycerin"
        },
        {
          "word": "glycerol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gam¹ jau⁴",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "甘油"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bing² saam¹ seon⁴",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "丙三醇"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "kam-iû",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "甘油"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gānyóu",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "甘油"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǐngsānchún",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "丙三醇"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glycerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "glycerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "glycerol"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "glyseriini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "glycérine"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Glyzerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "glykeríni",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γλυκερίνη"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "gliserin"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "glicerina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "guriserōru",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "グリセロール"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "guriserin",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "グリセリン"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "gliserin",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "глицерин"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geulliserol",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "글리세롤"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geulliserin",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "글리세린"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "glicerin",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "глицерин"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "gliserin"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "nonireka"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glyserin"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "glyserin"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gliceryna"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "glicerin",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "глицерин"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "глицерин"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the compound glycerol",
          "word": "gliserin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɪsəɹɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glycerine"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glycerine phthalate"
    },
    {
      "word": "glycerine trinitrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxypropyl starch glycerine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "glycérine"
      },
      "expansion": "French glycérine",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλυκερός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From glyco- + -ine, from French glycérine, from Ancient Greek γλυκερός (glukerós, “sweet”) (compare γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glycerines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "glycerine (countable and uncountable, plural glycerines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The common name for glycerol, glycerin or E422."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "glycerol",
          "glycerol#English"
        ],
        [
          "glycerin",
          "glycerin#English"
        ],
        [
          "E422",
          "E422#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The common name for glycerol, glycerin or E422."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɪsəɹɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "glycerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "glycerol"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gam¹ jau⁴",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "甘油"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bing² saam¹ seon⁴",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "丙三醇"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "kam-iû",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "甘油"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gānyóu",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "甘油"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǐngsānchún",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "丙三醇"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glycerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glycerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glycerol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "glyseriini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glycérine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Glyzerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "glykeríni",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γλυκερίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "gliserin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glicerina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "guriserōru",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "グリセロール"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "guriserin",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "グリセリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "gliserin",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "глицерин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geulliserol",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "글리세롤"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geulliserin",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "글리세린"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "glicerin",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "глицерин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "gliserin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "nonireka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glyserin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "glyserin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gliceryna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "glicerin",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "глицерин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "глицерин"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the compound glycerol",
      "word": "gliserin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glycerine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.